Positive Leadership free essay sample

Positive authority alludes to the use of positive standards and positive change. It encourages pioneers to turn out to be increasingly successful in their occupations. Applying standards of positive administration prompts phenomenal execution. Positive initiative has three undertones: 1)It alludes to the assistance of remarkably positive execution †that is, emphatically degenerate execution. Results that surpass normal or anticipated execution. 2)Affirmative inclination †or an attention on qualities and capacities and on avowing human potential. It underlines positive correspondence, hopefulness, and qualities just as the worth and opportunity inserted in issues and shortcomings. 3)Facilitating the best on the human condition, or on encouraging ethicalness. A simple method to recognize positive administration is to see positive abnormality. Numerous positive results are animated by preliminaries and troubles; for instance, showed fortitude, flexibility, pardoning and sympathy are pertinent just with regards to negative events. â€Å"Bad is more grounded than good†. Individual respond more emphatically to negative wonders than to positive marvels. We will compose a custom article test on Positive Leadership or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Both favorable and testing conditions may prompt positive abnormality. The couple of associations that act in phenomenal manners, which are the special case, not the standard, are emphatically degenerate. For this situation, positive aberrance infers more than winning more income than the business normal. It includes flourishing, thriving, even temperate execution, or accomplishing the best of the human condition. There are 4 methodologies to accomplish a positive aberrance. they are among the most significant empowering influences of emphatically freak execution) 1)Positive atmosphere (cultivate: sympathy, pardoning and appreciation)

Objectivist Epistemology and Ayn Rand Essay

The beginning stage of Objectivist Epistemology is the rule, introduced by Rand as an immediate result of the magical aphorism that â€Å"Existence is Identity,† that Knowledge is Identification. Objectivist epistemology[9] concentrates how one can decipher discernment, I. e. , mindfulness gained through the faculties, into substantial ideas that really distinguish the realities of the real world. Objectivism expresses that by the strategy for reason man can pick up information (distinguishing proof of the realities of the real world) and rejects philosophical doubt. Objectivism additionally dismisses confidence and â€Å"feeling† as methods for achieving information. Despite the fact that Rand recognized the significance of feeling in people, she kept up that the presence of feeling was a piece of our world, not a different methods for accomplishing consciousness of the real world. Rand was neither an old style empiricist (like Hume or the legitimate positivists) nor a traditional pragmatist (like Plato, Descartes, or Frege). She couldn't help contradicting the empiricists fundamentally in that she believed observation to be essentially sensation reached out after some time, constraining the extent of discernment to programmed, pre-intellectual mindfulness. Along these lines, she classified supposed â€Å"perceptual illusions† as mistakes in psychological translation because of intricacy of perceptual information. She held that target recognizable proof of the estimations of traits of existents is acquired by estimation, comprehensively characterized as strategies whose perceptual segment, the correlation of the attribute’s incentive to a norm, is easy to such an extent that a mistake in the subsequent distinguishing proof is beyond the realm of imagination given an engaged brain. Along these lines, as per Rand, information acquired by estimation (the way that a substance has the deliberate trait, and the estimation of this ascribe comparative with the norm) is â€Å"contextually sure. † Ayn Rand’s most unmistakable commitment in epistemology is her hypothesis that ideas are appropriately framed by estimation oversight. Objectivism recognizes legitimate ideas from ineffectively framed ideas, which Rand calls â€Å"anti-ideas. † While we can realize that something exists by discernment, we can just distinguish what exists by estimation and rationale, which are important to transform percepts into substantial ideas. Procedural rationale (characterized by Rand as â€Å"the craft of non-conflicting identification†) determines that a substantial idea is shaped by overlooking the variable estimations of the benefits of relating properties of a lot of cases or units, yet keeping the rundown of shared characteristics †a layout with estimations excluded †as the standard of participation in the calculated class. At the point when the way that a unit has all the characteristics on this rundown has been confirmed by estimation, at that point that unit is known with relevant assurance to be a unit of the given idea. [9] Because an idea is just known to be legitimate inside the scope of the estimations by which it was approved, it is a mistake to accept that an idea is substantial outside this range, which is its (relevant) scope. It is additionally a blunder to accept that a recommendation is known to be legitimate outside the extent of its ideas, or that the determination of a logic is known to be substantial outside the extent of its premises. Rand attributed scope infringement blunders in rationale to epistemological intrinsicism. [9][4] Rand didn't think about the diagnostic manufactured qualification, including the view that there are â€Å"truths in goodness of meaning,† or that â€Å"necessary truths† and numerical facts are best comprehended as â€Å"truths in uprightness of meaning,† to have merit. She comparatively prevented the presence from claiming from the earlier information. Rand likewise thought of her as thoughts unmistakable from foundationalism, guileless authenticity about observation like Aristotle, or representationalism (I. e. , a circuitous pragmatist who has confidence in a â€Å"veil of ideas†) like Descartes or Locke. Objectivist epistemology, as most other philosophical parts of Objectivism, was first introduced by Rand in Atlas Shrugged. [5] It is all the more completely created in Rand’s 1967 Introduction to Objectivist Epistemology. [9] Rand thought of her as epistemology and its premise in reason so vital to her way of thinking that she commented, â€Å"I am not basically a supporter of free enterprise, yet of pride; and I am not essentially a promoter of selfishness, however of reason. In the event that one perceives the incomparability of reason and applies it reliably, all the rest follows. â€Å"

The Scarlet Letter Argumentative Essay Example For Students

The Scarlet Letter Argumentative Essay Crafted by American sentiment Nathaniel Hawthorne is an unmistakable amount and complex. Most scientists see the scholars of the twentieth century: G. James, E. Wharton, and W. Faulkner. Simultaneously, researchers and world associations frequently face opposing, uncertain issues and thoughts: puritan and a mocking pundit, rigidity, a companion of Emerson, Alcott, undauntedly dismissed introspective philosophy, a member in an examination that is made coincidentally. The account structure, in the assessment of the analysts, of the novel â€Å"Scarlet letter† by Hawthorne, is an agreeable complex of emblematic developments. The determined and solid character, its polysemy, and the chance of cooperative connections are because of the way that different understandings are permitted in the novel. The profundity of emblematic hints permits you to peruse the â€Å"Scarlet Letter† as an authentic novel about the development of another country, a mental novel that investigates the impact of sentiments in a person’s soul, a novel about affection, about a women's activist. We will compose a custom exposition on The Scarlet Letter Argumentative explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now The theme of daylight shows up in the presentation just because, as a setting, in the section Market Square and unfurls on the second and third parts, depicting the open judgment of Hester Prynne, a local and ill-conceived lady women's activist and a sentence of a court sentence, wearing a red letter A for her entire life (the initialâ scarlet letter consultancy - adulteress ). The red letter, which exemplifies the brutal and pitiless soul of Puritan authenticity, â€Å"cut off from all people,† finishes it in a â€Å"inaccessible hover of loneliness.† Sunlight enlightens like brilliant and glossy hair, and the eyes of the minister Wilson address the group with Greek lecturing like the offspring of Hester’s youngster. Fraternity in Sin† is a declaration of the theory of Puritanism the evil of all before God, the equivalent privileges of all in wrongdoing. Open that outside appearance. It is the corruption of all before God, the balance of all in transgression. The red letter enables Hester to â€Å"guess through mystery proclivity the mystery sin in the hearts of other people†, uncovering that â€Å"the outer appearance of virtue can lie that on the off chance that you could discover reality, the red letter would gleam on the chest of many, and not simply Hester Prynne, a lady with her conduct that is not quite the same as all people.† Artistic examination of the novel Cleric Dimmesdale, the dad of Hester’s kid, liable of abusing moral law and covering his blame, isn't denounced, yet â€Å"the weight of wrongdoing and enduring firmly matched him to the entire wicked fraternity of men.† This mystery fellowship in transgression doesn't reject forlornness and disunity not just for lady. For instance, concealed wine makes Dimmesdale shroud his own enduring in light of the fact that his segregation is more profound and more horrendous than Hester’s forlornness. Daylight, playing on the red letter of Hester, represents a reasonable sin. That is the thing that we can find in the diagnostic abstract examination and points about the novel. Denounced, however giving the option to open anguish and empathy, which Hester finds in the huge and enthusiastic heart of the individuals. The dim figure of the coldblooded and unforgiving Roger Chillingworth, spouse of Hester, who gave his life to an advanced vengeance to a minister, indivisibly connected with a sentiment of common contempt, is underlinedâ€a finished articulation of Dimmesdale’s terrible forlornness, focuses and activities engaged with a bleak puritan extortion in the haziness of a man. Chillingworth, who represents the over the top bigotry of Puritan moral creeds that reject noble cause, is against the sun oriented picture of her little girl, Pearl, indivisible from Hester, the fundamental character who is solid and consistently give a few prompts. Pearl is â€Å"a direct result of blame marked by people†, a steady token of mother’s sin and â€Å"her just treasure†, she is â€Å"a red letter blessed with life† igniting with a similar fire as the sign on Hester’s chest, an image of discipline and dismissal, of her conduct, activities and simultaneously, â€Å"a youngster who should interface a mother (Hester) with every single living individuals and their descendants.† .ua12dc46008afb68bfcb9b285cdeaa694 , .ua12dc46008afb68bfcb9b285cdeaa694 .postImageUrl , .ua12dc46008afb68bfcb9b285cdeaa694 .focused content region { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .ua12dc46008afb68bfcb9b285cdeaa694 , .ua12dc46008afb68bfcb9b285cdeaa694:hover , .ua12dc46008afb68bfcb9b285cdeaa694:visited , .ua12dc46008afb68bfcb9b285cdeaa694:active { border:0!important; } .ua12dc46008afb68bfcb9b285cdeaa694 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .ua12dc46008afb68bfcb9b285cdeaa694 { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; mistiness: 1; change: darkness 250ms; webkit-progress: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .ua12dc46008afb68bfcb9b285cdeaa694:active , .ua12dc46008afb68bfcb9b285cdeaa694:hover { murkiness: 1; progress: obscurity 250ms; webkit-change: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .ua12dc46008afb68bfcb9b285cdeaa694 .focused content territory { width: 100%; position: relat ive; } .ua12dc46008afb68bfcb9b285cdeaa694 .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content enhancement: underline; } .ua12dc46008afb68bfcb9b285cdeaa694 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .ua12dc46008afb68bfcb9b285cdeaa694 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; fringe span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: striking; line-tallness: 26px; moz-fringe range: 3px; content adjust: focus; content adornment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua12dc46008afb68bfcb9b285cdeaa694:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .ua12dc46008afb68bf cb9b285cdeaa694 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .ua12dc46008afb68bfcb9b285cdeaa694-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .ua12dc46008afb68bfcb9b285cdeaa694:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Quarks Essay Research PaperHowever, from the outset, this â€Å"intolerable brightness† looks like just the shimmering indication of Hester, and Pearl itself is a â€Å"consequence and encapsulation of sin,† â€Å"a red letter, however in an alternate form.† The relationship of the sun and pearl emerges alongside the improvement of another feature of the difference picture as a hookâ€â€Å"the kid who should everlastingly interface the mother with every single living individuals and their descendants.† Pearl is by all accounts an animal similar to the beams of the sun with Hester. â€Å"I saw such fi gures,† Priest Wilson states: â€Å"when the suns beams entered through the hued window sheets, and brilliant and purple spots fell on the floor.† The intersection of daylight and the picture of Pearl and Hester happen in Chapter 16 (â€Å"A Walk in the Forest†). Minister Wilson, when he saw Pearl with Hester just because, considers her a â€Å"red rose,† Pearl herself addresses the clerics question about who made her, answers that her mom discovered her in a flower shrubbery at the entryway of the jail. Pearl is a â€Å"live red rose† lit by the sun, the material encapsulation of self-evident, undisguised blame, and simultaneously emerged transmitting daylight, an antiquated image of adoration with Hester, â€Å"which consistently enters the heart with daylight so it automatically tosses out a section him to his general surroundings,  «the representation of  «mercy, which satisfies the comprehensive heart of natureâ » and opportunity from the laws of rigidity. Taking everything into account, daylight, interweaved on the imagery of the red sign and the rose, exemplifies the normal law of the fraternity of individuals liberated from Puritan prejudice, in light of affection and sympathy.

Apple Research Report #2 - 275 Words

Apple Research Report #2 (Essay Sample) Content: Research Report(Name)(Institution Affiliation) Introduction Apple Inc. which was formally known as Apple Computer Inc. is a multinational corporation that designs, develops and also sells a wide variety of consumer electronics, personal computers, and computer software. It is located in United States of America California and has its headquarters in Cupertino, California. Among its adequately known hardware products in the market industry are; iPhone Smartphone, iPad tablet computer, and iPod music player among many other computer accessories. Moreover, it develops and sells the following computer software; iOS and OS X operating systems, Safari web browser, iTunes media player, and iWork and iLife creativity and productivity collections. On the other hand, Microsoft Corporation is a multinational software corporation that designs, develops, manufactures, accredits and supports a variety of computing products and services. The company is situated in United States of A merica and has its headquarters in Redmond, Washington. It was established on the 4th of April, 1975 by Bill Gates and Pal Allen. Since then it has risen to be the worlds greatest software maker as measured by revenues. Subsequently, it is also among the most valuable companies in the world. Owing to the competitive nature of the software industry, both Apple and Microsoft have been rivaling for customers by virtue of their product specifications, functionality, target market, and even leadership profiles. Generally, for a company to gain an adequate competitive advantage in the market front, it has to establish viable strategies that can enable it make pertinent decisions with regard to what out to be done in a given situation. It is important to note that, some decisions taken by companies lead to business success while others arguably result to business failures. In this regard, it is paramount for any given company to establish outstanding strategies that can enable it attain m arket dominance and remain a significant icon in the market industry. BluePhoenix Accounting Firm is currently experiencing an increase in its profits as a result of resurgence in its annual sales. Based upon this rationale, the institutions management wishes to invest part of its earnings in the stock market. Therefore, a team was picked to identify two potential companies operating in the same industry. From an in-depth financial analysis done by the financial department of the company on both Apple and Microsoft, the companys CEO requested me to execute an intense qualitative research in order to give a comparison of the two chosen companies. The main intention of this report is to provide adequate information about the two companies so that the financial department can make the most precise decision on which company to settle with. Therefore, this report exposes the historical aspects of the two companies, some of their success stories, their past and even future challenges. Add itionally, the writing also gives a critique of the professional analysis of the two companies, after which recommendations are given regarding to the choice of the best company to invest in.Historical Conditions of the Two Companies Apple Company was established on the 1st of April 1976 by Steve Jobs, Ronald Wayne, and Steve Wozniak. The company started by selling Apple I personal computer which was designed by Wozniak (Chumney Cowart, 2010). This kit was first presented to consumers at the Homebrew Computer Club where it was advertised for sale as a motherboard. It was later sold in July 1976 at a market price of $666.66. It was later on incorporated as Apple Computer, Inc. on the 3rd of January 1977 without services of Wayne who had sold his shares to both Wozniak and Jobs for $800. At this time, Mike Markkula provided the necessary business expertise and financial support of approximately $250,000 to aid the incorporation process. Throughout initial five years in the market, th e company saw a steady increase in its revenues to an extent that the average growth rate for those years was 700%. Between the years of 1981-1985, Apple introduced the Lisa and Macintosh computer models. Unfortunately in the year 1982, Jobs was removed from the Lisa panel due to infighting. As a result, Jobs took charge of Jef Raskins cheap computer project by the name Macintosh. The two products; Lisa and Macintosh competed in order to gain an adequate market reception. For this reason, Lisa decided to sell its first computer by the name GUI in 1983. Unfortunately, its price tag was too expensive for many consumers. It also had limited software titles and therefore it did not prevail for long. In 1985 a supremacy conflict broke between Jobs and John Sculley who had been hired as the CEO of the company two years earlier. Consequently, jobs resigned from the company the same year and formed NeXT Inc. On the 9th of April 2007, the word Computer was detached from its name and it star ted using the name Apple Inc. Similarly on the same day, Steve Jobs launched the I Phone, thus reflecting its transition towards consumer electronics. At present, Jobs is no longer in charge of the company since he took a medical leave due to poor health. It is perceived that Apple is currently enjoying a sufficient chain in its supply and has established itself as the second largest IT Company in the world. On the other hand, Microsoft was initially established to design and vend BASIC interpreters for Altair 8800 model. It then rose and dominated the Personal Computer Operating System industry by introducing MS-DOS in late 1980s. This model was later followed by Microsoft Windows model of operating systems. Due to its effective public offering, the company attained a rise in its shares and created over 12,000 millionaires and 3 billionaires from its employees in the year 1986. In 1990s, it significantly diversified its market space from the operating systems industry and for that reason it was able to make several corporate acquisitions. Notably, in May 2011 the company obtained Skype Technologies for an estimated $8.5 billion which is its prevalent acquisition to date. As of the year 2013, the company is the most dominant entity dealing with both Office suite and PC operating systems. Moreover, the company produces a variety of software for desktops as well as servers. it is however expected that Steve Ballmer will retire as the companys CEO once a successor has been identified.Brief Comparative Statistics By the 29th of September 2012, Apple had 72,800 full-time employees on permanent basis and 3,300 full-time employees on temporary basis worldwide. With regard to the companys fiscal statistics of the year 2012, the company declared plans to sell dividends at $2.65 per share. As a result, on September 2012, the company attained a record share value of over $705 alongside 936,596,000 outstanding shares prior to June 30, 2012. Here it achieved the highest m arket capitalization of approximately $660 billion, which exceeded Microsofts record of 1999. By May 2013, Apple Inc. had maintained about 408 vending stores in 14 countries worldwide. It also had online iTunes Store and Apple Store which is presently the worlds leading music retailer. It is the leading publicly traded corporation worldwide by market capitalization; having an estimated value of approximately US$415 billion prior to March 2013. Due to the above mentioned increase in revenues, the company was ranked 6th in the Fortune 500 register of companies in May 2013 having risen 11 places higher than its 2012 ranking position. Consequently, Microsoft Company is run by external board of directors as is expected of publicly traded companies. As of the month of June 2010, its board of directors comprised of; Steve Ballmer, Bill Gates, Dina Dublon, Raymond Gilmartin, David Marquardt, Reed Hastings, Helmut Panke, and Charles Noski. Board members are elected through a majority vote d uring an annual shareholders meeting. The company has 5 committees in charge of specific matters. For instance, the Audit committee oversees accounting issues; compensation committee approves compensation for employees and even the CEO; finance committee, which oversees financial matters; Governance and Nomination Committee, oversees corporate issues; and the Antitrust Compliance Committee, which prevents the company from breaching antitrust laws. From current company statistics, Microsofts assets accounted for $41 billion in the year 2011. However, this amount did not account for $8.5 billion of unsecured debt. Similarly in February 2011, the company gave out a corporate bond tallying to $2.25 billion which was relatively lower than government bonds. With regard to 2011 annual report, a common share was sold at between $22.73 and $29.64. Fundamental Philosophical Differences Apple is adequately known for firmly enforcing accountability. Every project has a definite process with a Directly Responsible Individual commonly known by the acronym DRI in Apple terminology. For instance when Scott Forstall, who was then the iOS Vise President declined to sign an official apology from Apple for several faults in the Maps app that had been redesigned, he was strictly forced to resign. At the company, workers are specialists who only work in areas of their own specialization (Smith, 2011). In fact, no employee is exposed to responsibilities which are outside their vicinity of expertise. Most importantly, Apples procurement, manufacturing, and logistics permit it carry out extensive product launches without the idea of having to maintaining huge, profit-sapping inventories. Moreover, the company has moved from advertising its products as &ld...

The Life Of Janis Joplin And Amy Winehouse - 1605 Words

The lifestyle of famous music artists seems so much fun from a fan point of view. You see your favorite artist performing at different cities and countries wishing you had that same luxury. Watching your favorite musician go on vacation, wear the coolest outfits, have their own hair and makeup team always seems to be some girls dream life. As fans we only focus on the musician’s music, where will they be at next to attend their concert, and following up on their romantic life, and vacations. We might hear stories on the television shows, news, and other sources of some of their drug uses, but we never think if they are just troubled or this is just something they do for fun. For this paper I want to compare the life of Janis Joplin and Amy Winehouse, two famous woman who died at the same age of twenty-seven but were from different decades. Each were from different countries yet both young ladies used drugs heavily. Amy Winehouse and Janis Joplin both died with drugs in their system at the time of death. My purpose is to inform the reader that although these two young ladies were from different decades, they also had their similarities. Janis Joplin was born in a small town called Port Arthur located in Texas. Port Arthur is â€Å"known for it’s connections to the oil industry with a skyline and dotted with oil tanks and refineries† (Biography.com Editiors). Janis didn’t grow up in a major city, she also doesn’t have the best memories living in Port Arthur. Janis was bullied aShow MoreRelatedFace Down On The Carpet1224 Words   |  5 PagesFace down on the carpet is a middle aged woman. Syringes lay on the coffee table, and white powder lays in a baggie. The woman’s arms are covered in track marks, she is not breathing, her heart is no longer pounding, and her eyes are absent of life. Death was the fate for this heroin addict. Addiction has been around since the beginning of time, but what does addiction really mean? People toss around â€Å"addiction† and â€Å"addicted† to define several compulsive behaviors. Specialists-- such as psychologistsRead MoreThe Use of Drugs as a Recreation Essay1231 Words   |  5 Pagesdamage to the heart, liver, kidneys, lungs and brain, memory impairment gets diminished. After time all these effects can make any normal day a struggle because they do not only affect the users body but they start to take a toll of the user daily life. Making it hard for users to concentrate at work or school, start forgetting and not remembering to do certain things, and diminishing any active lifestyle they once had before. The damage to the kidneys is irreversible and can require kidney transplantsRead MoreIt Is Believed That Living A Life Laced With Drugs Is A2119 Words   |  9 PagesIt is believed that living a life laced with drugs is a chosen lifestyle and that people addicted to drugs can stop whenever if they wanted. Unfortunately that’s not the cas e and this mindset must be altered, because it causes people to pay no regards to this really important issue. Drug addiction is not something society can brush off easily; as a country, we need to prioritize helping addicts because not only is it ruining the lives of the addicts themselves, it is also ruining the lives of peopleRead MoreAlcoholism And Its Effects On Alcoholism2456 Words   |  10 Pagesever be fully developed for eradicating alcoholism. There are a number of reasons why this is true. This paper will explore some of the social and medical problems created by alcohol, but in it I will also consider the role of alcohol in my personal life and the way I have seen the disease play out in the lives of people around me. The paper will also examine the social and political responses to the problem of alcoholism and attempt to determine where productive approaches have been taken and areas

The Concept of Power in International Politics Essay

The concept of power is central to the study of international politics. International politics has been defined in terms of influencing major nations in the world to advance the purpose of a nation against the opposition of other nations. Thus, it is rather not surprising that power, either by means of influence or control, has been a dominant concept that is intertwined in discussion when it comes to the study of international politics. Before getting into the fundamental nature of power in international relations, it is needed to consider just what power is. Power in the study of international politics can be derived in several ways as a goal of states or individual; as a measure of influence or control over actors, events, outcomes, and†¦show more content†¦For the orthodox realists, the aspiration to seek power is derived from the combination of human nature, which is inherently self-centred and logical, and certain historical circumstances that turn international anarch y into the present state of affairs between nations. Human nature is controlled by the means of law and it is regulated by the governing bodies; since there is no world government, states can only be controlled by the power of other states. Consequently for the realist, a balance of power is the condition to establish stability and peace. Balance of power requires nations possessing relatively equal military, financial, and political influence and liberty of action. Since every nation has comparable means, none has the power to successfully control the others. This reduces the likelihood of violence and disagreement as there is a lot to risk in engaging in war with a state that is an equal power. This contrasts with a situation in which a very powerful state deals with a weaker state, victory appears more guaranteed to the powerful country and hence forceful action is more appealing as a way to defend a states’ interests. The prime example of this scenario is the Gaza Strip, where the Israeli government, which is a more powerful state, imposing its military might against Palestine,Show MoreRelatedEssay on The Concept of Power in International Politics1578 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ Distinction of Mind from Body Using the arguments from doubt, from clear and distinct perceptions, and from simplicity, Descartes attempts to prove in â€Å"The Meditations† that the mind is distinct and separate from the body. This view is now known as Cartesian Dualism. In this essay I will outline Descartes’ main arguments, some of the criticisms of dualism, and my opinion as to which argument I perceive as the most convincing. The first argument in Cartesian Dualism isRead MoreThe Theory Of International Relations1402 Words   |  6 Pagesare different theory of how international relations should operate, such as Liberalism, Realism, Marxism, Constructivism, the English school often called the international society, Feminism, Green theory, Hegemonic stability theory, Postmodernism and Post colonialism. This essay will be focus on realism and how relevant the realist perspective is in the 21st century international relations. Historically, Realism is the most important approach to discipline of international relations (Nicholson, 2002)Read MoreA Brief Assignment On International Organizations944 Words   |  4 PagesOrganizations 7/25/15 Midterm Assignment It is common knowledge that throughout history, international organizations have played a large role in politics. Becoming a member of a large international organization such as NATO or the European Union has become a sign of success and prosperity for newer, less established state entities. And while there are definitely some sacrifices that come with becoming a part of an international organization, there are also many positive benefits that have been determined toRead MoreInternational Security And International Law Essay1298 Words   |  6 PagesInternational security studies offer several concepts to facilitate comprehension of the complex international order. 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Two notable figures of realism and liberalismRead MoreFascism : An Authoritarian System That Promotes Radical And Militant Nationalism1228 Words   |  5 Pagesviolence. The leader, a dictator, often pushes some sort of obscure ideology onto his people. One of the major examples of fascism in the history of international politics is the Nazi Party in Germany during the world war two period. Th is has played a major role in the development of today’s international politics system. After World War 2, the international system focused on economic growth, keeping the peace and helping rebuild. Nationalism: Nationalism is the pride, loyalty and devotion in one’sRead MoreSovereignty Essay700 Words   |  3 Pagesexplaining of international restrictions on the sovereign. National communities by no means exclusively programme the actions, decisions and policies of their governments.(Offe, quoted in Held, 2002, p352). The concept can be further contested by focusing on the nature of the sovereign. It is largely accepted that the sovereign holds the ultimate power. However there are critics that argue that due to sovereignty being intrinsic to democracy, the ultimate power lies withRead MoreWhy Has Marxism Been Neglected For International Relations?977 Words   |  4 PagesWhy has Marxism been neglected in International Relations? One of the major reasons why Marxism has generally been neglected in International Relations is due to the scarcity of Marxist writing that is specifically focused on this subject. However, it can be argued that due to this paucity of material, Marxist theory has nothing of substantial value to offer with regards to international relations. Non- Marxists argue that the concepts in Marx’s analysis of capitalist production; class, labor, exchangeRead MoreMedia Representation of the Rwandan Genocide1202 Words   |  5 Pagesrelation to texts, language and modes of interpretation is because it is through these practices that ideas about International Relations are produced’. Through the media coverage on the Rwanda Genocide I investigate how a lack of representation can limit the study and practice of International Relations. Alan Kuperman (2000) presented the argument that ‘Western media blame the international community for not intervening quickly, but the media must share blame for not immediately recognizing the extentRead MoreHans Morgenthau Defensive Realism Essay1631 Words   |  7 PagesI. Introduction The field of International Security Studies has evolved from the discipline of International Relations as a passage to apprehend the driving forces within international politics. The increases of traditional and non-traditional security threats and problems have made security studies vital to academics, governments, and policymakers. In addition to that, the theory of realism has been a long prevailing paradigm in international security studies. Moreover, realism is more than a single

Aboriginal Art Painting Essay Example For Students

Aboriginal Art Painting Essay The renaissance of modern day Aboriginal art started at the Central Desert Community of Papunya 230 kilometers from Alice Springs in 1971 with the arrival of Geoffrey Bardon. In 1960 Papunya was established under the Federal Government assimilation policy, most of its 600 or so population were Pintupi from the Central Desert but also included a number of groups from Arrernte, Anmatyerie, Luritja and South Warlpiri. Papunya is situated at a site of the Honey Ant Ancestor (see picture 4) and all of the tribes would have ritual connections with the Honey Ant Dreaming. It was a harsh time for Aboriginal people , the transition of a semi-nomadic life to that of a sedentary one resulted in the lack of rights for the people and the loss of power in determining their own future and aspirations to the outside world. Bardon arrived to teach the children of Papunya in 1971, an art teacher he began to encourage the school yardmen and elders to join in painting a traditional mural on the school walls. Bardon was keen to get the elders involved and to encourage them to paint their stories with their own traditional symbols. This caused debate at first amongst the older men, as until then such designs had only been painted on to rock walls, objects and on the body for ceremony and in related ground paintings. Eventually Old Tom Onion Tjapangati, the owner of the Honey ant Dreaming gave permission for à -Billy Stockman, Tjampitjinpa, Old Mick Tjakamarra and other artists to paint the mural. As other works followed, Bardon provided new materials of synthetic paints and boards. Kaapa Tjampitinpa (1920-1989) who had made similar works on board before was the main protagonist in the painting movement à The Papunya Tula Artists Co operative formed to look after the artists interests. Originally painters produced a combination of natural depictions and objects such as spears, axes and sacred emblems used in ceremony. By 1974 these elements became less frequent and the narrative expressed with conventional symbols which allowed artists to describe their work without giving out secret information. In ritual painting dots are used to outline design elements, and so dots began to feature in acrylic paintings, gradually artists began to extend their use to cover an entire surface. The dots may have a number of origins, they may be intended to depict a birds down or to imitate the making of ground paintings. They can be used to indicate topography and vegetation, and large area of dots may à mask sacred designs. The use of dots to produce a visually stimulating work may be used to evoke supernatural presence on earth. The Honey Ant Dreaming is one of the major ancestral myths of the Central Desert, and refers both to the ants themselves and the ancestor figures in their image. The small hills lying alongside the main settlement of Papunya are the petrified bodies of Honey Ant ancestors, and it was the Honey Ant Dreaming that the Papunya elders decided to depict on the first mural of the schools walls. Stories of the Honey Ants ancestors, whose underground tracks are believed to have caused the soakages common in the area, are numerous and varied and are depicted in the art of many painters of the Central Desert.